Showing results for July 2006 - Page 2 of 4 - The Old New Thing

Jul 25, 2006
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Issues related to forcing a stub to be created for an imported function

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

I noted last time that you can concoct situations that force the creation of a stub for an imported function. For example, if you declare a global function pointer variable: then the C compiler is forced to generate the stub and assign the address of the stub to the variable. That's the best it can do, since the loader will patch up only the ...

Other
Jul 24, 2006
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Raise la lanterne rouge

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

Sure, everybody knows that Floyd Landis won this year's Tour de France. But what about the guy who came in last? While the race leader wears the maillot jaune (yellow jersey), the person at the bottom of the pack is saddled with the lanterne rouge (red lantern), after the lamp that hangs on the back of a train. This year's "winner" is Wim Vanseven...

Non-Computer
Jul 24, 2006
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How a less naive compiler calls an imported function

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

If a function is declared with the declaration specifier, this instructs the Visual Studio C/C++ compiler that the function in question is an imported function rather than a normal function with external linkage. With this additional information, the compiler generates slightly different code when it needs to reference an imported function, since...

Other
Jul 21, 2006
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Floyd Landis stuns everybody on stage 17; Raymond less impressive

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

Wow. I delayed my departure for work Thursday morning until the results were in. And then I was inspired by Floyd's fantastic performance to kick it up a notch on one of the hills on my route, only to find about two thirds of the way up that there's a reason I don't normally go up the hill that fast... (On an unrelated note, a mini-van tried to r...

Non-Computer
Jul 21, 2006
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I didn't realize that it was International Group B Strep Awareness Month

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

I guess they're not doing a particularly good job of creating awareness because it wasn't until I consulted the 2006 National Health Observances calendar that the month of July is International Group B Strep Awareness Month. For some reason, July and August are pretty light on the health observances calendar. Maybe because people are on summer va...

Non-Computer
Jul 21, 2006
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Calling an imported function, the naive way

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

An import library resolves symbols for imported functions, but it isn't consulted until the link phase. Let's consider a naive implementation where the compiler is blissfully unaware of the existence of imported functions. In the 16-bit world, this caused no difficulty at all. The compiler generated a far call instruction and left an external reco...

Other
Jul 20, 2006
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Buy me some peanuts and a set of double-pointed 2's

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

It's the second annual Stitch 'n Pitch at Safeco Field. Stitch n' Pitch events for other cities can be found on the Stitch n' Pitch web site. (Channeling Lynne Truss: Ahem, people, the spelling of the middle word is 'n' with an apostrophe fore and aft.) [10am: Fixed sepleling.] Seattle Times readers Dave Butner and Mike Wilson took issue with ...

Non-Computer
Jul 20, 2006
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Rethinking the way DLL exports are resolved for 32-bit Windows

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

Over the past few days we've learned how 16-bit Windows exported and imported functions from DLLs and that the way functions are exported from 32-bit DLLs matches the 16-bit method reasonably well. But the 16-bit way functions are imported simply doesn't work in the 32-bit world. Recall that in 16-bit Windows, the fixups for an imported functio...

Other
Jul 19, 2006
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The traffic gods are punishing me for bicycling

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

It happened again. The last time I participated in a bicycle ride that started in Seattle, I got stuck in highway traffic both going out and coming back. The 520 bridge was closed for inspection so everybody was taking the I-90 bridge instead. But traffic at the western terminal of I-90 was backed up because the Alaska Way Viaduct was closed for...

Non-Computer
Jul 19, 2006
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Exported functions that are really forwarders

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

Last time, we saw how the way Win32 exports functions is pretty much the same as the way 16-bit Windows exports functions, but with a change in emphasis from ordinal-based exports to name-based exports. This change in emphasis is not expressed anywhere in the file format; both 16-bit and 32-bit DLLs can export either by name or by ordinal (or by ...

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