Showing results for 2014 - Page 3 of 31 - The Old New Thing

Dec 8, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count0

Creating double-precision integer multiplication with a quad-precision result from single-precision multiplication with a double-precision result

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

Suppose you want to multiply two double-word values producing a quad-word result, but your processor supports only single-word multiplication with a double-word result. For concreteness, let's say that your processor supports 32 × 32 → 64 multiplication and you want to implement 64 × 64 → 128 multiplication. (Sound like any processor you know?) Oh...

Code
Dec 5, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count0

Killing a window timer prevents the WM_TIMER message from being generated for that timer, but it doesn't retroactively remove ones that were already generated

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

Calling to cancel a window timer prevents messages from being generated for that timer, even if one is overdue. In other words, give this sequence of operations: no message is ever generated. Even though a timer became due during the , no timer message was generated during the sleep because timer messages are generated on demand, and nobody ...

Code
Dec 4, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count0

If my WM_TIMER handler takes longer than the timer period, will my queue fill up with WM_TIMER messages?

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

A customer was worried that they may have a problem with their message queue filling with messages. "If my handler takes longer than the timer period, will my queue fill up with messages?" As we should know by now, timer messages are generated on demand: The WM_TIMER message is a low-priority message. The Get­Message and Peek­Message ...

Code
Dec 3, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count0

What happens if I don't paint when I get a WM_PAINT message?

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

Suppose your window procedure doesn't paint when it gets a message. What happens? It depends on how you don't paint. If you have an explicit handler for the message that does nothing but return without painting, then the window manager will turn around and put a new message in your queue. "And try harder this time." Remember that the rules ...

Code
Dec 2, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count0

Microspeak: Redlines

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

To the outside world, redline can mean to mark something for removal, or it could mean the maximum safe speed of an engine. But in the world of Microsoft design, the term redlines (pronounced as if it were written as the two words red lines, but the accent is on the red) refers to a diagram showing the exact position of visual elements. They typic...

OtherMicrospeak
Dec 1, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count1

Counting array elements which are below a particular limit value using SSE

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

Some time ago, we looked at how doing something can be faster than not doing it. That is, we observed the non-classical effect of the branch predictor. I took the branch out of the inner loop, but let's see how much further I can push it. The trick I'll employ today is using SIMD in order to operate on multiple pieces of data simultaneously. Ta...

Code
Nov 28, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count0

A user's SID can change, so make sure to check the SID history

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

It doesn't happen often, but a user's SID can change. For example, when I started at Microsoft, my account was in the SYS-WIN4 domain, which is where all the people on the Windows 95 team were placed. At some point, that domain was retired, and my account moved to the REDMOND domain. We saw some time ago that the format of a user SID is T...

Code
Nov 27, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count0

Some light reading on lock-free programming

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

Today is a holiday in the United States, so I'm going to celebrate by referring you to other things to read. I'm going to start with a presentation by Bruce Dawson at GDC 2009, which is basically multiple instances of the question "Is this code correct?", and the answer is always "No!" Although the title of the talk is Lockless Programming in Game...

Code
Nov 26, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count0

If 16-bit Windows had a single input queue, how did you debug applications on it?

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

After learning about the bad things that happened if you synchronized your application's input queue with its debugger, commenter kme wonders how debugging worked in 16-bit Windows, since 16-bit Windows didn't have asynchronous input? In 16-bit Windows, all applications shared the same input queue, which means you were permanently in the situation...

History
Nov 25, 2014
Post comments count0
Post likes count0

What is the difference between Full Windows Touch Support and Limited Touch Support?

Raymond Chen
Raymond Chen

In the System control panel and in the PC Info section of the PC & Devices section of PC Settings, your device's pen and touch support can be reported in a variety of ways. Here is the matrix: The meaning of No touch and Single touch are clear, but if a device supports multiple touch points, what makes the system report it as having Limited v...

Tips/Support