The Old New Thing

January 2011 - Page 2 of 3 - The Old New Thing

Don't just stand around saying somebody should do something: Be someone

January 18, 2011 Jan 18, 2011 01/18/11
Raymond Chen
On one of the frivolous mailing lists in the Windows project, somebody spotted some behavior that seemed pretty bad and filed a bug on it. The project was winding down, with fewer and fewer bugs being accepted by the release management team each day, so it was not entirely surprising that this particular bug was also rejected. News of this ...

Was showing the column header in all Explorer views a rogue feature?

January 17, 2011 Jan 17, 2011 01/17/11
Raymond Chen
User :( asks whether the Explorer feature that shows the column headers in all views was a rogue feature or a planned one. If it was a rogue feature, it was a horribly badly hidden one. One of the important characteristics of the rogue feature is that you not be able to tell that the feature is there unless you go looking for it. If the ...

The MARGINS parameter to the DwmExtendFrameIntoClientArea function controls how far the frame extends into the client area

January 13, 2011 Jan 13, 2011 01/13/11
Raymond Chen
A customer wrote a program that calls to extend the frame over the entire client area, but then discovered that this made programming difficult: I have a window which I want to have a glassy border but an opaque body. I made my entire window transparent by calling , and I understand that this means that I am now responsible for managing the ...

My, what strange NOPs you have!

January 12, 2011 Jan 12, 2011 01/12/11
Raymond Chen
While cleaning up my office, I ran across some old documents which reminded me that there are a lot of weird NOP instructions in Windows 95. Certain early versions of the 80386 processor (manufactured prior to 1987) are known as B1 stepping chips. These early versions of the 80386 had some obscure bugs that affected Windows. For ...

The message text limit for the Marquee screen saver is 255, even if you bypass the dialog box that prevents you from entering more than 255 characters

January 11, 2011 Jan 11, 2011 01/11/11
Raymond Chen
If you find an old Windows XP machine and fire up the configuration dialog for the Marquee screen saver, you'll see that the text field for entering the message won't let you type more than 255 characters. That's because the Marquee screen saver uses a 255-character buffer to hold the message, and the dialog box figure there's no point in...

Why does pasting a string containing an illegal filename character into a rename edit box delete the characters from the clipboard, too?

January 10, 2011 Jan 10, 2011 01/10/11
Raymond Chen
Ane asks why, if you have a string with an illegal filename character on the clipboard, and you paste that string into a rename edit box, do the illegal characters get deleted not just from the edit box but also the clipboard? Basically, it's a bug, the result of a poor choice of default in an internal helper class. There is an internal ...

When does a process ID become available for reuse?

January 7, 2011 Jan 7, 2011 01/7/11
Raymond Chen
A customer wanted some information about process IDs: I'm writing some code that depends on process IDs and I'd like to understand better problem of process ID reuse. When can PIDs be reused? Does it happen when the process handle becomes signaled (but before the zombie object is removed from the system) or does it happen only after last ...

Processes, commit, RAM, threads, and how high can you go?

January 6, 2011 Jan 6, 2011 01/6/11
Raymond Chen
Back in 2008, Igor Levicki made a boatload of incorrect assumptions in an attempt to calculate the highest a process ID can go on Windows NT. Let's look at them one at a time. So if you can't create more than 2,028 threads in one process (because of 2GB per process limit) and each process needs at least one thread, that means you are ...