February 3rd, 2012

The compatibility constraints of error codes, episode 2

A customer reported an incompatibility in Windows 7: If A: is a floppy drive and they call Load­Library("A:\\foo.dll") and there is no disk in the drive, the Load­Library call fails with the error ERROR_NOT_READY. Previous versions of Windows failed with the error ERROR_MOD_NOT_FOUND. Both error codes are reasonable responses to the situation. “The module couldn’t be found because the drive is not ready.” Programs should treat a failed Load­Library as a failed library load and shouldn’t be sensitive to the precise reason for the error. (They can display a more specific error to the user based on the error code, but overall program logic shouldn’t depend on the error code.) Fortunately, the customer discovered this discrepancy during their pre-release testing and were able to accommodate this change in their program before ever releasing it. A sigh of relief from the application compatibility team.

Episode 1.

Topics
Code

Author

Raymond has been involved in the evolution of Windows for more than 30 years. In 2003, he began a Web site known as The Old New Thing which has grown in popularity far beyond his wildest imagination, a development which still gives him the heebie-jeebies. The Web site spawned a book, coincidentally also titled The Old New Thing (Addison Wesley 2007). He occasionally appears on the Windows Dev Docs Twitter account to tell stories which convey no useful information.

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