{"id":637,"date":"2024-03-26T00:31:09","date_gmt":"2024-03-26T07:31:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/devblogs.microsoft.com\/dotnet-ch\/?p=637"},"modified":"2024-03-26T00:31:09","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T07:31:09","slug":"%e4%bb%8e-azure-%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0-net-%e5%af%86%e9%92%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/devblogs.microsoft.com\/dotnet-ch\/%e4%bb%8e-azure-%e9%83%a8%e7%bd%b2%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0-net-%e5%af%86%e9%92%a5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4ece Azure \u90e8\u7f72\u751f\u6210\u672c\u5730 .NET \u5bc6\u94a5\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u672c\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e8eFrank Boucher\u7684Generate Local .NET Secrets from Azure Deployments .<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u793a\u4f8b\u9879\u76ee\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e9b<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u9b54\u672f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d8\u91cf\u5305\u542b\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u8d44\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684<\/span> URL <\/span>\u548c\u5173\u952e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u66f4\u6539\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u793a\u4f8b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728<\/span> .NET <\/span>\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

string openAIEndpoint = \"https:\/\/\";\r\nstring openAIDeploymentName = \"my-ai-model\";\r\nstring openAiKey = \"123456abcd789EFGH\";\r\n\/\/ ...<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4ece<\/span> Azure <\/span>\u90e8\u7f72\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210<\/span> .NET <\/span>\u5bc6\u94a5\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a8\u7684<\/span> .NET <\/span>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5982\u4f55\u8bfb\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bc6\u94a5<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u7528\u6237\u60f3\u8981\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u5fc5\u518d\u7f16\u8f91\u4efb\u4f55\u5185\u5bb9\uff01<\/span> \u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u9700\u4f7f\u7528<\/span> azd up <\/span>\u8fdb\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4f7f\u7528<\/span> dotnet run <\/span>\u6765\u6267\u884c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/span> \u542c\u8d77\u6765\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff1f<\/span> \u4e0b\u9762\u5c31\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e0b<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6574\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728<\/span> GitHub <\/span>\u4e0a\u7684<\/span> fboucher\/<\/span>hikerai<\/span><\/a> \u4e2d\u627e\u5230<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
Bicep <\/span>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3a\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u7684<\/span> Azure <\/span>\u8d44\u6e90\u521b\u5efa\u57fa\u7840\u7ed3\u6784\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u5c06\u5305\u542b\u7aef\u70b9\u6216\u6a21\u578b\u540d\u79f0\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u5bfc\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728<\/span> Bicep <\/span>\u4e2d\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u8f93\u51fa\u8bed\u6cd5<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\/\/ some bicep deployment...\r\n\r\noutput AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT string = ai.outputs.AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT\r\noutput AZURE_OPENAI_GPT_NAME string = ai.outputs.AZURE_OPENAI_GPT_NAME\r\noutput AZURE_OPENAI_KEY string = ai.outputs.AZURE_OPENAI_KEY<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u4f7f\u7528<\/span> Azure Developer CLI (azd)<\/span>\u547d\u4ee4<\/span> azd env get-values <\/span>\u8fd4\u56de\u952e\u5bf9\u503c\u5217\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503c\u3002<\/span> PowerShell <\/span>\u6216<\/span> Bash <\/span>\u811a\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bfb\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/span> dotnet user-secrets set <\/span>\u521b\u5efa\u65b0\u7684<\/span> .NET secrets\u3002 <\/span>\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u811a\u672c<\/span> postprovision.ps1\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
function Set-DotnetUserSecrets {\r\n    param ($path, $lines)\r\n    Push-Location\r\n    cd $path\r\n    dotnet user-secrets init\r\n    dotnet user-secrets clear\r\n    foreach ($line in $lines) {\r\n        $name, $value = $line -split '='\r\n        $value = $value -replace '\"', ''\r\n        $name = $name -replace '__', ':'\r\n        if ($value -ne '') {\r\n            dotnet user-secrets set $name $value | Out-Null\r\n        }\r\n    }\r\n    Pop-Location\r\n}\r\n\r\n$lines = (azd env get-values) -split \"`n\"\r\nSet-DotnetUserSecrets -path \".\" -lines $lines<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u8be5\u811a\u672c\u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u51fd\u6570<\/span> Set-DotnetUserSecrets<\/span>\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570<\/span> $path<\/span>\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u811a\u672c\u76ee\u5f55\u66f4\u6539\u5230\u8be5\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u521b\u5efa\u5bc6\u94a5\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570<\/span> $lines <\/span>\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u4fdd\u5b58\u952e\u5bf9\u503c\u7684\u5b50\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/span>VARIABLE_NAME=\u201dvariable_value\u201d\uff09\u3002 <\/span>\u8be5\u811a\u672c\u5faa\u73af\u904d\u5386\u6240\u6709\u884c\u4ee5\u5206\u9694\u540d\u79f0\u548c\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u6bcf\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc6\u94a5<\/span>dotnet user-secrets set $name $value\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e24\u884c\uff0c\u811a\u672c\u4f7f\u7528<\/span> azd env get-values <\/span>\u68c0\u7d22\u8f93\u51fa\u751f\u6210\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u7ed3\u679c\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u5b50\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u8c03\u7528\u4e4b\u524d\u58f0\u660e\u7684\u51fd\u6570<\/span> Set-DotnetUserSecrets <\/span>\u5e76\u4f20\u9012\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u884c\u3002<\/span> \u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u4e2d\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8be5\u811a\u672c\u7684<\/span> postprovision.sh <\/span>\u7248\u672c<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\u6267\u884c\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728<\/span> azure.yaml <\/span>\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u540e\u914d\u7f6e\u94a9\u5b50<\/span>\u3002 azure.yaml <\/span>\u662f\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u63cf\u8ff0\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c<\/span> Azure <\/span>\u8d44\u6e90\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/span> \u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u6837\u5b50<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
hooks:\r\n  postprovision:\r\n    windows:\r\n      shell: pwsh\r\n      run: .\/infra\/post-script\/postprovision.ps1\r\n      interactive: true\r\n      continueOnError: true<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u90e8\u7f72<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528<\/span> Azure CLI Developer CLI <\/span>\u547d\u4ee4<\/span> azd up <\/span>\u6267\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\u3002<\/span> \u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528<\/span> fboucher\/<\/span>hikerai<\/span><\/a> \u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684<\/span> HikerAI <\/span>\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/span> \u514b\u9686\u6216\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b58\u50a8\u5e93\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u786e\u4fdd\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4ee5\u90e8\u7f72\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u8bf7\u4f7f\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/span> dotnet user-secrets list<\/span>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u521b\u5efa<\/span>secrets\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\"result<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u5bc6\u94a5<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528<\/span> NuGet <\/span>\u5305<\/span> Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration<\/span>\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c06\u80fd\u591f\u8bfb\u53d6\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u94a5<\/span>\u3002 <\/span>\u60a8\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6362\u8fd9\u4e9b\u795e\u5947\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\/\/ == Retrieve the local secrets saved during the Azure deployment ==========\r\nusing Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration;\r\n\r\nvar config = new ConfigurationBuilder().AddUserSecrets<Program>().Build();\r\nstring openAIEndpoint = config[\"AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT\"];\r\nstring openAIDeploymentName = config[\"AZURE_OPENAI_GPT_NAME\"];\r\nstring openAiKey = config[\"AZURE_OPENAI_KEY\"];<\/code>\u00a0<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u603b\u7ed3<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u672c\u6587\u5206\u4eab\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528\u4ece<\/span> Azure <\/span>\u90e8\u7f72\u8f93\u51fa\u81ea\u52a8\u751f\u6210\u7684\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u94a5\u66ff\u6362<\/span>\u201c<\/span>\u9b54\u672f\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32<\/span>\u201d<\/span>\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u4e2d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528<\/span> HikerAI <\/span>\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u7684<\/span> fboucher\/<\/span>hikerai<\/span><\/a>\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u793a\u4f8b<\/span>\u3002<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n